The immersed cross-sectional areas of a ship 120 m long, commencing from aft, are 2, 40, 79, 100, 103, 104, 104, 103, 97, 58 and 0 m2. Calculate: (a) displacement (b) longitudinal position of the centre of buoyancy.
The immersed cross-sectional areas of a ship 120 m long, commencing from aft, are 2, 40, 79, 100, 103, 104, 104, 103, 97, 58 and 0 m2. Calculate:
(a) displacement
(b) longitudinal position of the centre of buoyancy.
Reference: REED'S
NAVAL ARCHITECTURE FOR MARINE ENGINEERS (4th edition), Exercise – 3.11
Solution:
a)
|
|
Cross-section |
SM |
f(vol) |
levers |
f(FM) |
|
AFT |
2 |
1 |
2 |
-5 |
-10 |
|
|
40 |
4 |
160 |
-4 |
-640 |
|
|
79 |
2 |
158 |
-3 |
-474 |
|
|
100 |
4 |
400 |
-2 |
-800 |
|
|
103 |
2 |
206 |
-1 |
-206 |
|
|
104 |
4 |
416 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
104 |
2 |
208 |
+1 |
+208 |
|
|
103 |
4 |
412 |
+2 |
+824 |
|
|
97 |
2 |
194 |
+3 |
+582 |
|
|
58 |
4 |
232 |
+4 |
+928 |
|
FOR |
0 |
1 |
0 |
+5 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
∑f(vol) = 2388 |
|
∑f(FM) = 412 |
Common interval, h = 120/10 = 12 m
Displacement = h/3 * ∑f(vol) * 1.025
= 12/3
* 2388 * 1.025
=
9790.8 tons
b)
Center of buoyancy = ∑f(FM)/ ∑f(vol) * h
= 412/2388 * 12
= 2.070 m FOR
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